Skip to main content

USA Arms · Everything Firearms Nationwide

Ohio firearms statistics

How many guns Ohio makes and who makes them, the jobs and pay behind them, licenses, background checks, exports, hunting licenses and conservation money. Every figure comes from a federal source and keeps that source’s own period.

Newest data: FBI checks through August 2026 · ATF licenses, August 2026 · ATF production, 2024 · BLS jobs, 2025. How Ohio compares · U.S. statistics · Ohio directory

  1. 53,895firearms made in Ohio in 2024, 22nd of 50 states and 0.6% of U.S. productionATF · 2024
  2. 2,785federal firearms license records, 5th of 50 statesATF · Aug 2026
  3. 359,811paid hunting-license holders, 14th of 50 statesUSFWS · license year 2024
  4. 621,569FBI background checks in 2025, 16.0% of them for permits. A check is not a saleFBI · 2025, 12 months
  5. 237private jobs making small arms in 2025, paying $71,332 on averageBLS · 2025
  6. $16,569,111Wildlife Restoration apportionment for fiscal 2026, 23rd of 50 statesUSFWS · FY 2026
  7. $8.6 millionof firearms and ammunition exported from Ohio in 2025, across 4 product groupsCensus · 2025, 12 months

How many guns are made in Ohio?

Plants in Ohio reported making 53,895 firearms in 2024, up 28.2% from 2023. That is 0.6% of U.S. production, 22nd among the states. The high was 231,288 in 2016. [1] See gun manufacturers in Ohio for the makers listed in our directory.

Firearms manufactured in Ohio, 2004–2024 firearms

  • Hatched: withheld

2024: 53,895 · 2023: 42,043 · 28.2% more

Source: ATF’s annual manufacturing report (AFMER), plants in Ohio, by calendar year. ATF withheld the state’s figures for 2022 and 1992–2003.

  • 53,895firearms reported by plants in Ohio for 2024, 0.6% of U.S. production; 42,043 for 2023ATF AFMER · calendar year 2024 · OhioCite

What Ohio makes

Pistols were 62.0% of Ohio production in 2024.

  1. Pistols33,436 62.0%
  2. Rifles16,496 30.6%
  3. Shotguns149 0.3%
  4. Revolvers46 0.1%

Source: ATF’s annual manufacturing report, 2024. Each type adds up what Ohio plants reported.

Largest filings in Ohio, 2024

Each row is one plant’s ATF filing. Names appear as filed and are not yet matched to manufacturer pages. Ohio had 128 filings in 2024.

Largest filings, 2024
#FilingPlant cityFirearms, 2024Share of Ohio
1Strassells Machine Inc.Mansfield · 70.6%Mansfield38,02770.6%
2Stealth Arms, LLCCelina · 8.6%Celina4,6258.6%
3Haskell Manufacturing Inc.Lima · 3.9%Lima2,1003.9%
4Chiappa Firearms USA LtdDayton · 3.0%Dayton1,6413.0%
5Kelbly's Rifle Range Inc.North Lawrence · 2.8%North Lawrence1,5162.8%
6Luxus Arms LLCMount Orab · 1.8%Mount Orab9801.8%
7Ohio Ordnance Works Inc.Chardon · 1.8%Chardon9461.8%
8Inland Manufacturing LLCDayton · 0.9%Dayton4630.9%
9Precision Reflex Inc.New Bremen · 0.7%New Bremen3850.7%
10Global Precision Parts, Inc.Ottoville · 0.5%Ottoville2810.5%

Source: ATF’s annual manufacturing report, 2024 filings. A filing covers one plant, so it is not a company total.

Production by city

Each city’s figure adds up what the plants there reported.

  1. Mansfield38,108 5 filings
  2. Celina4,625 1 filing
  3. Lima2,294 3 filings
  4. Dayton2,163 4 filings
  5. North Lawrence1,516 1 filing
  6. Mount Orab980 1 filing
  7. Chardon948 2 filings
  8. New Bremen385 1 filing

Source: ATF’s annual manufacturing report, 2024. A filing’s city is where the plant is, not always where the company is based.

Show all 21 years
Firearms made in Ohio, in all and by type
YearFirearms madePistolsRiflesShotgunsRevolvers
2024Firearms made53,895Pistols33,436Sum of 128 filingsRifles16,496Sum of 128 filingsShotguns149Sum of 128 filingsRevolvers46Sum of 128 filings
2023Firearms made42,043Pistols24,355Sum of 119 filingsRifles10,329Sum of 119 filingsShotguns344Sum of 119 filingsRevolvers136Sum of 119 filings
2022Firearms madeWithheldPistolsNot reportedRiflesNot reportedShotgunsNot reportedRevolversNot reported
2021Firearms made130,848Pistols76,902Sum of 117 filingsRifles51,416Sum of 117 filingsShotguns333Sum of 117 filingsRevolvers1Sum of 117 filings
2020Firearms made95,511Pistols59,191Sum of 110 filingsRifles34,143Sum of 110 filingsShotguns424Sum of 110 filingsRevolvers36Sum of 110 filings
2019Firearms made66,787Pistols40,456Sum of 99 filingsRifles24,221Sum of 99 filingsShotguns752Sum of 99 filingsRevolvers20Sum of 99 filings
2018Firearms made101,877Pistols57,946Sum of 94 filingsRifles42,067Sum of 94 filingsShotguns1,027Sum of 94 filingsRevolvers17Sum of 94 filings
2017Firearms made111,018Pistols65,163Sum of 89 filingsRifles42,523Sum of 89 filingsShotguns1,391Sum of 89 filingsRevolvers2Sum of 89 filings
2016Firearms made231,288Pistols147,579Sum of 80 filingsRifles71,484Sum of 80 filingsShotguns1,530Sum of 80 filingsRevolvers0Sum of 80 filings
2015Firearms made194,764Pistols136,213Sum of 87 filingsRifles55,722Sum of 87 filingsShotguns1,627Sum of 87 filingsRevolvers0Sum of 87 filings
2014Firearms made189,316Pistols132,975Sum of 85 filingsRifles52,802Sum of 85 filingsShotguns1,982Sum of 85 filingsRevolvers0Sum of 85 filings
2013Firearms made207,609Pistols152,086Sum of 73 filingsRifles47,510Sum of 73 filingsShotguns3,387Sum of 73 filingsRevolvers3,156Sum of 73 filings
Earlier years, 2004–2012
Firearms made in Ohio, in all and by type, 2004–2012
YearFirearms madePistolsRiflesShotgunsRevolvers
2012Firearms made229,178Pistols151,742Sum of 57 filingsRifles60,086Sum of 57 filingsShotguns2,565Sum of 57 filingsRevolvers14,136Sum of 57 filings
2011Firearms made196,006Pistols142,272Sum of 49 filingsRifles43,248Sum of 49 filingsShotguns2,029Sum of 49 filingsRevolvers7,671Sum of 49 filings
2010Firearms made200,571Pistols155,109Sum of 34 filingsRifles36,734Sum of 34 filingsShotguns1,207Sum of 34 filingsRevolvers7,072Sum of 34 filings
2009Firearms made176,030Pistols144,120Sum of 38 filingsRifles24,828Sum of 38 filingsShotguns1,277Sum of 38 filingsRevolvers4,663Sum of 38 filings
2008Firearms made147,379Pistols124,210Sum of 31 filingsRifles17,265Sum of 31 filingsShotguns3,502Sum of 31 filingsRevolvers2,142Sum of 31 filings
2007Firearms made142,330Pistols121,271Sum of 28 filingsRifles20,503Sum of 28 filingsShotguns448Sum of 28 filingsRevolvers0Sum of 28 filings
2006Firearms made129,964Pistols111,646Sum of 25 filingsRifles18,110Sum of 25 filingsShotguns202Sum of 25 filingsRevolvers0Sum of 25 filings
2005Firearms made114,704Pistols98,829Sum of 19 filingsRifles15,467Sum of 19 filingsShotguns0Sum of 19 filingsRevolvers0Sum of 19 filings
2004Firearms made118,058Pistols101,670Sum of 11 filingsRifles15,950Sum of 11 filingsShotguns0Sum of 11 filingsRevolvers0Sum of 11 filings
Cite a figure from this section (24)

How many people make firearms in Ohio?

Private small arms, ordnance and accessories makers (industry code NAICS 332994) in Ohio had 237 jobs at 24 establishments in 2025. Average pay was $71,332 a year. The most since 2022 was 267 in 2024. [5]

Private employment in small arms, ordnance and accessories manufacturing, Ohio, 2006–2025 jobs, annual average

2025: 237 · 2024: 267 · 11.2% fewer

Source: BLS county and state jobs counts (QCEW), Ohio, private employers. From 2022, BLS counts other ordnance makers in this industry too, so years on either side of the line are not compared. Years BLS withheld are gaps.

  • 237private jobs making small arms, ordnance and accessories in Ohio at 24 establishments, paying $71,332 on averageBLS QCEW · 2025 annual average · OhioCite
  • 0.27job concentration (location quotient): small arms manufacturing is a smaller share of Ohio jobs than of U.S. jobsBLS QCEW · 2025 · NAICS 332994Cite
  • $105,957,000shipped by 18 small arms plants with 427 employees and a $25,588,000 payrollEconomic Census · 2022 · NAICS 332994Cite

Counties with the most small arms plants, 2025

  1. Lorain County2 establishments
  2. Franklin County2 establishments
  3. Columbiana County2 establishments
  4. Lake County1 establishment
  5. Allen County1 establishment
  6. Brown County1 establishment
  7. Perry County1 establishment
  8. Union County1 establishment

Source: BLS QCEW, private small arms establishments (NAICS 332994) by county, 2025. BLS publishes every county’s establishment count but withholds most county job counts.

Show all 20 years · jobs, pay and plants
Jobs and pay, 2025, private employers
MeasureSmall arms, ordnance and accessories (332994)Ammunition (332992)
JobsSmall arms (332994)237Ammunition (332992)Not published
Average annual paySmall arms (332994)$71,332Ammunition (332992)Not published
Total wagesSmall arms (332994)$16,917,493Ammunition (332992)Not published
EstablishmentsSmall arms (332994)24Ammunition (332992)7

Source: BLS QCEW, 2025. “Not published” means BLS withheld the figure or has none for Ohio.

Establishments, shipments and payroll, 2022 Economic Census
MeasureSmall arms, ordnance and accessories (332994)Ammunition (332992)
EstablishmentsSmall arms (332994)18Ammunition (332992)5
EmployeesSmall arms (332994)427Ammunition (332992)Withheld
Value of shipmentsSmall arms (332994)$105,957,000Ammunition (332992)Withheld
Value addedSmall arms (332994)$59,397,000Ammunition (332992)Withheld
Annual payrollSmall arms (332994)$25,588,000Ammunition (332992)Withheld

Source: U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Economic Census.

Private firearm industry jobs by year, Ohio
YearSmall arms jobsAmmunition jobs
2025Small arms jobs237Ammunition jobsNot published
2024Small arms jobs267Ammunition jobsNot published
2023Small arms jobs265Ammunition jobsNot published
2022Small arms jobs256Ammunition jobsNot published
2021Small arms jobs249Ammunition jobsNot published
2020Small arms jobs220Ammunition jobsNot published
2019Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs184
2018Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs205
2017Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs220
2016Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobsNot published
2015Small arms jobs136Ammunition jobsNot published
2014Small arms jobs205Ammunition jobsNot published
Earlier years, 1990–2013
Private firearm industry jobs by year, Ohio, 1990–2013
YearSmall arms jobsAmmunition jobs
2013Small arms jobs225Ammunition jobsNot published
2012Small arms jobs188Ammunition jobsNot published
2011Small arms jobs207Ammunition jobsNot published
2010Small arms jobs138Ammunition jobsNot published
2009Small arms jobs128Ammunition jobsNot published
2008Small arms jobs83Ammunition jobsNot published
2007Small arms jobs58Ammunition jobsNot published
2006Small arms jobs57Ammunition jobsNot published
2005Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobsNot published
2004Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs131
2003Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs135
2002Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs145
2001Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs149
2000Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs111
1999Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs181
1998Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs269
1997Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs388
1996Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs112
1995Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs95
1994Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs83
1993Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs77
1992Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs90
1991Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs78
1990Small arms jobsNot publishedAmmunition jobs85
Cite a figure from this section (19)

How many federal firearms licenses are there in Ohio?

ATF’s August 2026 list holds 2,785 license records in Ohio, 51 fewer than a year earlier. Of those, 1,696 are dealers and 829 are manufacturers. A record is one license, not one store, and one business can hold several. [2] License records are not storefronts: to find a store, see gun shops in Ohio.

Dealer and manufacturer license records in Ohio, January 2021 to August 2026 records

  • Dealers (type 01)
  • Manufacturers (type 07)

Source: ATF Federal Firearms Listings, monthly lists. Months ATF did not publish are gaps, not zeros. ATF’s October and November 2025 lists came out during the federal shutdown (October 1 to November 12, 2025), when ATF paused license renewals. Both are about 10% short in every state and license type, and the count recovers in December: licenses waiting on renewal were left off, not closed.

  • 2,785federal firearms license records on the August 2026 list, all 8 listed types together; 2,836 a year earlierATF Federal Firearms Listings · August 2026 · OhioCite

License types, August 2026

  1. Dealers (type 01)1,696 60.9%
  2. Manufacturers (type 07)829 29.8%
  3. Pawnbrokers (type 02)150 5.4%
  4. Ammunition manufacturers (type 06)50 1.8%
  5. Importers (type 08)40 1.4%
  6. Destructive-device manufacturers (type 10)14 0.5%
  7. Destructive-device dealers (type 09)4 0.1%
  8. Destructive-device importers (type 11)2 0.1%

Source: ATF Federal Firearms Listings, August 2026. ATF’s public list leaves out collector (type 03) licenses, so they are not counted here. That does not mean there are none.

Show all 68 months by type
License records in Ohio by type, by month
MonthAll listed typesDealer (01)Manufacturer (07)Pawnbroker (02)Ammunition manufacturer (06)Importer (08)Destructive-device manufacturer (10)Destructive-device dealer (09)Destructive-device importer (11)
August 2026All types2,785Sum of 8 reported license typesDealer (01)1,696Manufacturer (07)829Pawnbroker (02)150Ammunition manufacturer (06)50Importer (08)40Destructive-device manufacturer (10)14Destructive-device dealer (09)4Destructive-device importer (11)2
July 2026All types2,801Dealer (01)1,704Manufacturer (07)837Pawnbroker (02)150Ammunition manufacturer (06)50Importer (08)40Destructive-device manufacturer (10)14Destructive-device dealer (09)4Destructive-device importer (11)2
June 2026All types2,814Dealer (01)1,718Manufacturer (07)835Pawnbroker (02)151Ammunition manufacturer (06)50Importer (08)40Destructive-device manufacturer (10)14Destructive-device dealer (09)4Destructive-device importer (11)2
May 2026All types2,821Dealer (01)1,723Manufacturer (07)834Pawnbroker (02)152Ammunition manufacturer (06)51Importer (08)40Destructive-device manufacturer (10)15Destructive-device dealer (09)4Destructive-device importer (11)2
April 2026All types2,827Dealer (01)1,730Manufacturer (07)831Pawnbroker (02)152Ammunition manufacturer (06)53Importer (08)40Destructive-device manufacturer (10)15Destructive-device dealer (09)4Destructive-device importer (11)2
March 2026All types2,817Dealer (01)1,726Manufacturer (07)826Pawnbroker (02)153Ammunition manufacturer (06)52Importer (08)39Destructive-device manufacturer (10)15Destructive-device dealer (09)4Destructive-device importer (11)2
February 2026All types2,823Dealer (01)1,735Manufacturer (07)823Pawnbroker (02)153Ammunition manufacturer (06)52Importer (08)39Destructive-device manufacturer (10)15Destructive-device dealer (09)4Destructive-device importer (11)2
January 2026All types2,815Dealer (01)1,730Manufacturer (07)821Pawnbroker (02)153Ammunition manufacturer (06)52Importer (08)38Destructive-device manufacturer (10)15Destructive-device dealer (09)4Destructive-device importer (11)2
December 2025All types2,815Dealer (01)1,731Manufacturer (07)820Pawnbroker (02)152Ammunition manufacturer (06)53Importer (08)38Destructive-device manufacturer (10)15Destructive-device dealer (09)4Destructive-device importer (11)2
November 2025All types2,621Sum of 8 reported license types. Federal shutdown: ATF paused license renewals, so licenses waiting on renewal are missing from this listDealer (01)1,597Federal shutdown: ATF paused license renewals, so licenses waiting on renewal are missing from this listManufacturer (07)784Federal shutdown: ATF paused license renewals, so licenses waiting on renewal are missing from this listPawnbroker (02)132Federal shutdown: ATF paused license renewals, so licenses waiting on renewal are missing from this listAmmunition manufacturer (06)51Federal shutdown: ATF paused license renewals, so licenses waiting on renewal are missing from this listImporter (08)36Federal shutdown: ATF paused license renewals, so licenses waiting on renewal are missing from this listDestructive-device manufacturer (10)15Federal shutdown: ATF paused license renewals, so licenses waiting on renewal are missing from this listDestructive-device dealer (09)4Federal shutdown: ATF paused license renewals, so licenses waiting on renewal are missing from this listDestructive-device importer (11)2Federal shutdown: ATF paused license renewals, so licenses waiting on renewal are missing from this list
October 2025All types2,487Dealer (01)1,519Manufacturer (07)752Pawnbroker (02)115Ammunition manufacturer (06)47Importer (08)34Destructive-device manufacturer (10)14Destructive-device dealer (09)4Destructive-device importer (11)2
September 2025All types2,813Sum of 8 reported license typesDealer (01)1,733Manufacturer (07)815Pawnbroker (02)152Ammunition manufacturer (06)53Importer (08)40Destructive-device manufacturer (10)14Destructive-device dealer (09)4Destructive-device importer (11)2
August 2025All types2,836Dealer (01)1,746Manufacturer (07)822Pawnbroker (02)153Ammunition manufacturer (06)54Importer (08)40Destructive-device manufacturer (10)14Destructive-device dealer (09)4Destructive-device importer (11)3
July 2025All types2,838Dealer (01)1,755Manufacturer (07)815Pawnbroker (02)153Ammunition manufacturer (06)55Importer (08)39Destructive-device manufacturer (10)14Destructive-device dealer (09)4Destructive-device importer (11)3
June 2025All types2,848Dealer (01)1,767Manufacturer (07)812Pawnbroker (02)153Ammunition manufacturer (06)54Importer (08)41Destructive-device manufacturer (10)14Destructive-device dealer (09)4Destructive-device importer (11)3
May 2025All types2,840Dealer (01)1,768Manufacturer (07)807Pawnbroker (02)152Ammunition manufacturer (06)55Importer (08)40Destructive-device manufacturer (10)12Destructive-device dealer (09)3Destructive-device importer (11)3
April 2025All types2,830Dealer (01)1,768Manufacturer (07)799Pawnbroker (02)151Ammunition manufacturer (06)55Importer (08)39Destructive-device manufacturer (10)12Destructive-device dealer (09)3Destructive-device importer (11)3
March 2025All types2,819Dealer (01)1,772Manufacturer (07)783Pawnbroker (02)152Ammunition manufacturer (06)56Importer (08)39Destructive-device manufacturer (10)12Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)3
February 2025All types2,816Dealer (01)1,772Manufacturer (07)782Pawnbroker (02)150Ammunition manufacturer (06)56Importer (08)39Destructive-device manufacturer (10)12Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)3
January 2025All types2,824Dealer (01)1,780Manufacturer (07)779Pawnbroker (02)150Ammunition manufacturer (06)58Importer (08)40Destructive-device manufacturer (10)12Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)3
December 2024All types2,817Dealer (01)1,778Manufacturer (07)775Pawnbroker (02)150Ammunition manufacturer (06)57Importer (08)40Destructive-device manufacturer (10)12Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)3
November 2024All types2,823Dealer (01)1,776Manufacturer (07)778Pawnbroker (02)152Ammunition manufacturer (06)59Importer (08)41Destructive-device manufacturer (10)12Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)3
October 2024All types2,824Dealer (01)1,781Manufacturer (07)774Pawnbroker (02)152Ammunition manufacturer (06)60Importer (08)40Destructive-device manufacturer (10)12Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)3
September 2024All types2,813Dealer (01)1,780Manufacturer (07)765Pawnbroker (02)152Ammunition manufacturer (06)60Importer (08)39Destructive-device manufacturer (10)12Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)3
Earlier months, January 2021 – August 2024
License records in Ohio by type, by month, January 2021 – August 2024
MonthAll listed typesDealer (01)Manufacturer (07)Pawnbroker (02)Ammunition manufacturer (06)Importer (08)Destructive-device manufacturer (10)Destructive-device dealer (09)Destructive-device importer (11)
August 2024All types2,837Sum of 8 reported license typesDealer (01)1,796Manufacturer (07)768Pawnbroker (02)153Ammunition manufacturer (06)63Importer (08)40Destructive-device manufacturer (10)12Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)3
July 2024All types2,850Dealer (01)1,805Manufacturer (07)770Pawnbroker (02)154Ammunition manufacturer (06)65Importer (08)40Destructive-device manufacturer (10)12Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
June 2024All types2,855Dealer (01)1,811Manufacturer (07)769Pawnbroker (02)154Ammunition manufacturer (06)65Importer (08)40Destructive-device manufacturer (10)12Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
May 2024All types2,850Dealer (01)1,810Manufacturer (07)763Pawnbroker (02)154Ammunition manufacturer (06)65Importer (08)42Destructive-device manufacturer (10)12Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
April 2024All types2,849Dealer (01)1,815Manufacturer (07)759Pawnbroker (02)150Ammunition manufacturer (06)64Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)12Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
March 2024All types2,835Dealer (01)1,811Manufacturer (07)745Pawnbroker (02)153Ammunition manufacturer (06)67Importer (08)44Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
February 2024All types2,864Dealer (01)1,832Manufacturer (07)750Pawnbroker (02)153Ammunition manufacturer (06)69Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
January 2024All types2,864Dealer (01)1,834Manufacturer (07)747Pawnbroker (02)154Ammunition manufacturer (06)70Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)10Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
December 2023All types2,864Dealer (01)1,837Manufacturer (07)743Pawnbroker (02)155Ammunition manufacturer (06)70Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)10Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
November 2023All types2,865Dealer (01)1,838Manufacturer (07)743Pawnbroker (02)157Ammunition manufacturer (06)68Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)10Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
October 2023All types2,881Dealer (01)1,852Manufacturer (07)744Pawnbroker (02)158Ammunition manufacturer (06)68Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)10Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
September 2023All types2,901Dealer (01)1,872Manufacturer (07)741Pawnbroker (02)159Ammunition manufacturer (06)70Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)10Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
August 2023All types2,913Dealer (01)1,883Manufacturer (07)737Pawnbroker (02)160Ammunition manufacturer (06)73Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
July 2023All types2,908Dealer (01)1,882Manufacturer (07)734Pawnbroker (02)159Ammunition manufacturer (06)73Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
June 2023All types2,930Dealer (01)1,902Manufacturer (07)736Pawnbroker (02)158Ammunition manufacturer (06)74Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
May 2023All types2,931Dealer (01)1,910Manufacturer (07)725Pawnbroker (02)161Ammunition manufacturer (06)75Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
April 2023All types2,924Dealer (01)1,908Manufacturer (07)718Pawnbroker (02)162Ammunition manufacturer (06)75Importer (08)46Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
March 2023All types2,922Dealer (01)1,914Manufacturer (07)712Pawnbroker (02)163Ammunition manufacturer (06)73Importer (08)46Destructive-device manufacturer (10)10Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
February 2023All types2,937Dealer (01)1,927Manufacturer (07)712Pawnbroker (02)164Ammunition manufacturer (06)74Importer (08)46Destructive-device manufacturer (10)10Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
January 2023All types2,948Dealer (01)1,932Manufacturer (07)715Pawnbroker (02)166Ammunition manufacturer (06)74Importer (08)47Destructive-device manufacturer (10)10Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
December 2022All types2,961Dealer (01)1,944Manufacturer (07)715Pawnbroker (02)166Ammunition manufacturer (06)73Importer (08)48Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
November 2022All types2,960Dealer (01)1,944Manufacturer (07)714Pawnbroker (02)165Ammunition manufacturer (06)74Importer (08)48Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
October 2022All types2,950Dealer (01)1,944Manufacturer (07)704Pawnbroker (02)166Ammunition manufacturer (06)74Importer (08)47Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
September 2022All types2,974Dealer (01)1,968Manufacturer (07)704Pawnbroker (02)166Ammunition manufacturer (06)76Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
August 2022All types2,973Dealer (01)1,973Manufacturer (07)697Pawnbroker (02)167Ammunition manufacturer (06)76Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
July 2022All types2,998Dealer (01)1,997Manufacturer (07)697Pawnbroker (02)167Ammunition manufacturer (06)77Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
June 2022All types2,999Dealer (01)2,004Manufacturer (07)690Pawnbroker (02)167Ammunition manufacturer (06)78Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
May 2022All types3,002Dealer (01)2,015Manufacturer (07)680Pawnbroker (02)168Ammunition manufacturer (06)79Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
April 2022All typesNot availableDealer (01)Not availableManufacturer (07)Not availablePawnbroker (02)Not availableAmmunition manufacturer (06)Not availableImporter (08)Not availableDestructive-device manufacturer (10)Not availableDestructive-device dealer (09)Not availableDestructive-device importer (11)Not available
March 2022All types3,007Sum of 8 reported license typesDealer (01)2,030Manufacturer (07)670Pawnbroker (02)167Ammunition manufacturer (06)81Importer (08)44Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
February 2022All types3,012Dealer (01)2,037Manufacturer (07)667Pawnbroker (02)168Ammunition manufacturer (06)80Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
January 2022All types3,014Dealer (01)2,042Manufacturer (07)666Pawnbroker (02)168Ammunition manufacturer (06)79Importer (08)44Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
December 2021All types3,029Dealer (01)2,055Manufacturer (07)670Pawnbroker (02)167Ammunition manufacturer (06)77Importer (08)45Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
November 2021All types3,030Dealer (01)2,060Manufacturer (07)665Pawnbroker (02)168Ammunition manufacturer (06)78Importer (08)44Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
October 2021All types3,047Dealer (01)2,077Manufacturer (07)662Pawnbroker (02)168Ammunition manufacturer (06)82Importer (08)43Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
September 2021All types3,058Dealer (01)2,088Manufacturer (07)664Pawnbroker (02)167Ammunition manufacturer (06)81Importer (08)43Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
August 2021All types3,033Dealer (01)2,081Manufacturer (07)648Pawnbroker (02)168Ammunition manufacturer (06)81Importer (08)40Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
July 2021All types3,036Dealer (01)2,087Manufacturer (07)650Pawnbroker (02)167Ammunition manufacturer (06)79Importer (08)38Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
June 2021All typesNot availableDealer (01)Not availableManufacturer (07)Not availablePawnbroker (02)Not availableAmmunition manufacturer (06)Not availableImporter (08)Not availableDestructive-device manufacturer (10)Not availableDestructive-device dealer (09)Not availableDestructive-device importer (11)Not available
May 2021All types2,990Sum of 8 reported license typesDealer (01)2,071Manufacturer (07)632Pawnbroker (02)163Ammunition manufacturer (06)73Importer (08)36Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
April 2021All types2,974Dealer (01)2,071Manufacturer (07)619Pawnbroker (02)163Ammunition manufacturer (06)71Importer (08)35Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
March 2021All types2,960Dealer (01)2,068Manufacturer (07)611Pawnbroker (02)163Ammunition manufacturer (06)71Importer (08)32Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
February 2021All types2,966Dealer (01)2,086Manufacturer (07)603Pawnbroker (02)162Ammunition manufacturer (06)70Importer (08)30Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
January 2021All types2,952Dealer (01)2,087Manufacturer (07)594Pawnbroker (02)161Ammunition manufacturer (06)68Importer (08)27Destructive-device manufacturer (10)11Destructive-device dealer (09)2Destructive-device importer (11)2
Cite a figure from this section (9)

How many background checks does Ohio run?

The FBI’s background check system (NICS) logged 621,569 checks in Ohio in 2025, down 2.9% from 2024. Permit checks were 16.0% of them, and a permit check is not a purchase. From January through August 2026 the count was 406,070, against 388,558 a year earlier. [4]

FBI NICS background checks in Ohio per year, 1999–2025 checks

2025: 621,569 · 2024: 640,191 · 2.9% fewer

Source: FBI NICS firearm checks, Ohio monthly counts added up by calendar year. A year is shown only when all twelve months are reported.

  • 621,569firearm background checks in Ohio in 2025, 99,162 of them permit checksFBI NICS · 2025 · sum of 12 monthly totalsCite

What the checks were for, 2025

  1. Handgun278,036 44.7%
  2. Long gun182,178 29.3%
  3. Permit85,098 13.7%
  4. Other firearm17,293 2.8%
  5. Redemption handgun17,119 2.8%
  6. Multiple firearms16,550 2.7%
  7. All other types25,295 4.1%

Source: FBI NICS firearm checks, Ohio counts by type, 2025. The types add up to the year’s 621,569 checks.

Show every year and month
FBI NICS background checks in Ohio by year
YearChecks
2025Checks621,569
2024Checks640,191
2023Checks655,952
2022Checks656,936
2021Checks851,887
2020Checks976,751
2019Checks638,495
2018Checks717,475
2017Checks753,072
2016Checks875,724
2015Checks748,502
2014Checks596,389
Earlier years, 1999–2013
FBI NICS background checks in Ohio by year, 1999–2013
YearChecks
2013Checks680,930
2012Checks629,215
2011Checks468,974
2010Checks393,250
2009Checks395,580
2008Checks350,014
2007Checks326,114
2006Checks325,132
2005Checks313,159
2004Checks327,040
2003Checks298,632
2002Checks297,033
2001Checks292,159
2000Checks274,165
1999Checks297,597
FBI NICS background checks in Ohio by month
MonthChecks
August 2026Checks46,922
July 2026Checks45,243
June 2026Checks44,017
May 2026Checks46,432
April 2026Checks51,234
March 2026Checks63,605
February 2026Checks56,517
January 2026Checks52,100
December 2025Checks65,634
November 2025Checks63,452
October 2025Checks54,539
September 2025Checks49,386
August 2025Checks49,319
July 2025Checks43,891
June 2025Checks42,029
May 2025Checks44,197
April 2025Checks48,617
March 2025Checks58,466
February 2025Checks52,636
January 2025Checks49,403
December 2024Checks68,097
November 2024Checks69,690
October 2024Checks53,049
September 2024Checks45,936
Earlier months, November 1998 – August 2024
FBI NICS background checks in Ohio by month, November 1998 – August 2024
MonthChecks
August 2024Checks50,121
July 2024Checks44,365
June 2024Checks42,103
May 2024Checks43,437
April 2024Checks51,028
March 2024Checks63,588
February 2024Checks58,993
January 2024Checks49,784
December 2023Checks72,808
November 2023Checks72,235
October 2023Checks56,587
September 2023Checks45,659
August 2023Checks45,688
July 2023Checks44,279
June 2023Checks45,802
May 2023Checks46,693
April 2023Checks53,026
March 2023Checks64,944
February 2023Checks58,078
January 2023Checks50,153
December 2022Checks66,889
November 2022Checks62,899
October 2022Checks46,563
September 2022Checks46,512
August 2022Checks48,026
July 2022Checks49,066
June 2022Checks54,522
May 2022Checks45,371
April 2022Checks57,067
March 2022Checks74,436
February 2022Checks54,960
January 2022Checks50,625
December 2021Checks75,074
November 2021Checks70,492
October 2021Checks61,404
September 2021Checks56,777
August 2021Checks57,745
July 2021Checks58,041
June 2021Checks60,907
May 2021Checks63,051
April 2021Checks83,165
March 2021Checks98,474
February 2021Checks68,106
January 2021Checks98,651
December 2020Checks85,200
November 2020Checks94,205
October 2020Checks85,170
September 2020Checks76,519
August 2020Checks80,387
July 2020Checks86,125
June 2020Checks97,568
May 2020Checks69,739
April 2020Checks68,812
March 2020Checks114,086
February 2020Checks63,156
January 2020Checks55,784
December 2019Checks69,642
November 2019Checks65,092
October 2019Checks50,834
September 2019Checks44,767
August 2019Checks50,963
July 2019Checks39,206
June 2019Checks42,122
May 2019Checks43,850
April 2019Checks53,819
March 2019Checks70,826
February 2019Checks57,518
January 2019Checks49,856
December 2018Checks72,587
November 2018Checks69,894
October 2018Checks51,806
September 2018Checks45,698
August 2018Checks50,289
July 2018Checks45,689
June 2018Checks47,756
May 2018Checks51,734
April 2018Checks65,456
March 2018Checks91,247
February 2018Checks73,240
January 2018Checks52,079
December 2017Checks78,726
November 2017Checks76,732
October 2017Checks56,960
September 2017Checks49,942
August 2017Checks51,103
July 2017Checks49,432
June 2017Checks53,164
May 2017Checks56,229
April 2017Checks66,800
March 2017Checks81,153
February 2017Checks74,257
January 2017Checks58,574
December 2016Checks88,178
November 2016Checks88,928
October 2016Checks71,864
September 2016Checks58,828
August 2016Checks62,418
July 2016Checks63,148
June 2016Checks60,366
May 2016Checks58,406
April 2016Checks71,881
March 2016Checks85,267
February 2016Checks90,222
January 2016Checks76,218
December 2015Checks119,897
November 2015Checks81,616
October 2015Checks62,456
September 2015Checks53,928
August 2015Checks51,999
July 2015Checks49,952
June 2015Checks49,297
May 2015Checks49,428
April 2015Checks59,965
March 2015Checks62,389
February 2015Checks59,899
January 2015Checks47,676
December 2014Checks71,731
November 2014Checks64,249
October 2014Checks53,277
September 2014Checks42,944
August 2014Checks42,044
July 2014Checks37,889
June 2014Checks35,267
May 2014Checks40,586
April 2014Checks48,767
March 2014Checks59,244
February 2014Checks59,527
January 2014Checks40,864
December 2013Checks67,301
November 2013Checks61,911
October 2013Checks48,416
September 2013Checks42,579
August 2013Checks41,954
July 2013Checks39,440
June 2013Checks39,150
May 2013Checks42,751
April 2013Checks57,639
March 2013Checks76,031
February 2013Checks79,762
January 2013Checks83,996
December 2012Checks102,531
November 2012Checks74,534
October 2012Checks49,510
September 2012Checks44,695
August 2012Checks43,974
July 2012Checks37,815
June 2012Checks37,375
May 2012Checks36,717
April 2012Checks44,422
March 2012Checks57,181
February 2012Checks61,246
January 2012Checks39,215
December 2011Checks62,381
November 2011Checks49,995
October 2011Checks39,276
September 2011Checks35,819
August 2011Checks33,656
July 2011Checks29,200
June 2011Checks27,715
May 2011Checks30,264
April 2011Checks39,009
March 2011Checks45,933
February 2011Checks43,281
January 2011Checks32,445
December 2010Checks46,461
November 2010Checks42,549
October 2010Checks35,171
September 2010Checks30,234
August 2010Checks28,258
July 2010Checks26,464
June 2010Checks23,934
May 2010Checks25,857
April 2010Checks31,312
March 2010Checks38,472
February 2010Checks34,190
January 2010Checks30,348
December 2009Checks41,266
November 2009Checks39,266
October 2009Checks33,727
September 2009Checks27,796
August 2009Checks26,574
July 2009Checks25,287
June 2009Checks24,817
May 2009Checks27,137
April 2009Checks35,416
March 2009Checks41,762
February 2009Checks38,939
January 2009Checks33,593
December 2008Checks45,382
November 2008Checks53,256
October 2008Checks31,341
September 2008Checks23,361
August 2008Checks22,657
July 2008Checks20,652
June 2008Checks19,159
May 2008Checks22,604
April 2008Checks25,222
March 2008Checks29,199
February 2008Checks29,116
January 2008Checks28,065
December 2007Checks38,508
November 2007Checks36,449
October 2007Checks27,937
September 2007Checks24,682
August 2007Checks22,367
July 2007Checks21,109
June 2007Checks21,873
May 2007Checks21,922
April 2007Checks25,827
March 2007Checks31,297
February 2007Checks27,058
January 2007Checks27,085
December 2006Checks40,714
November 2006Checks37,218
October 2006Checks27,343
September 2006Checks26,050
August 2006Checks21,898
July 2006Checks18,476
June 2006Checks20,468
May 2006Checks21,304
April 2006Checks24,077
March 2006Checks31,646
February 2006Checks30,321
January 2006Checks25,617
December 2005Checks38,617
November 2005Checks35,670
October 2005Checks26,799
September 2005Checks23,674
August 2005Checks22,438
July 2005Checks19,034
June 2005Checks19,225
May 2005Checks20,443
April 2005Checks25,460
March 2005Checks29,211
February 2005Checks28,879
January 2005Checks23,709
December 2004Checks37,597
November 2004Checks37,066
October 2004Checks29,188
September 2004Checks24,322
August 2004Checks23,272
July 2004Checks19,973
June 2004Checks19,919
May 2004Checks20,476
April 2004Checks27,076
March 2004Checks31,499
February 2004Checks30,551
January 2004Checks26,101
December 2003Checks37,477
November 2003Checks35,612
October 2003Checks26,800
September 2003Checks23,788
August 2003Checks22,423
July 2003Checks16,800
June 2003Checks17,488
May 2003Checks19,288
April 2003Checks22,394
March 2003Checks28,489
February 2003Checks26,525
January 2003Checks21,548
December 2002Checks36,644
November 2002Checks37,101
October 2002Checks29,493
September 2002Checks25,414
August 2002Checks24,991
July 2002Checks17,474
June 2002Checks15,859
May 2002Checks17,170
April 2002Checks21,786
March 2002Checks25,101
February 2002Checks24,203
January 2002Checks21,797
December 2001Checks37,749
November 2001Checks40,008
October 2001Checks33,599
September 2001Checks29,848
August 2001Checks20,725
July 2001Checks13,934
June 2001Checks15,312
May 2001Checks15,075
April 2001Checks18,712
March 2001Checks24,668
February 2001Checks22,710
January 2001Checks19,819
December 2000Checks32,981
November 2000Checks34,890
October 2000Checks25,035
September 2000Checks24,115
August 2000Checks20,887
July 2000Checks14,878
June 2000Checks15,730
May 2000Checks15,379
April 2000Checks21,170
March 2000Checks24,696
February 2000Checks24,204
January 2000Checks20,200
December 1999Checks41,496
November 1999Checks38,940
October 1999Checks29,770
September 1999Checks25,418
August 1999Checks22,262
July 1999Checks17,398
June 1999Checks16,514
May 1999Checks18,019
April 1999Checks22,586
March 1999Checks24,939
February 1999Checks23,524
January 1999Checks16,731
December 1998Checks31,529
November 1998Checks952Partial month: NICS began on November 30, 1998
Cite a figure from this section (14)

What does Ohio export?

Firearm and ammunition exports that started their trip in Ohio came to $8.6 million in 2025, across 4 product groups. Rifles were 44.7% of that. [7]

Firearm and ammunition exports from Ohio, 2010–2025 current dollars

2025: $8,596,418 · 2024: $6,194,836 · 38.8% more

Source: Census international trade, exports by the state where they start their trip to the border, which is not always where they were made. USA Arms adds up the product groups Census reported each year, and the groups can differ from year to year.

By product, 2025

  1. Rifles$3,839,524
  2. Military weapons$2,476,580
  3. Pistols and revolvers$1,769,916
  4. Shotguns and combination guns$510,398

Source: Census international trade, exports starting from Ohio, 2025. USA Arms adds up each product’s twelve months; a product Census did not report every month is left out. Monthly values by product and country through December 2025 are in Census trade data.

Where the exports went, 2025

  1. Canada$3,714,147
  2. Poland$992,323
  3. Denmark$614,297
  4. Romania$420,900
  5. Indonesia$381,840
  6. Senegal$314,880
  7. Israel$294,219
  8. Italy$286,001

Source: Census international trade, exports starting from Ohio, 2025. USA Arms adds up every month and product group Census reported for each destination; 30 destinations in all, the largest 8 shown. A destination is where the goods were bound, not always where they were used.

Show all 16 years
Firearm and ammunition exports from Ohio, product groups added up by USA Arms
YearExports
2025Exports$8,596,4184 product families
2024Exports$6,194,836
2023Exports$7,481,950
2022Exports$10,014,725
2021Exports$4,296,430
2020Exports$10,866,688
2019Exports$5,067,627
2018Exports$3,759,3045 product families
2017Exports$2,282,2264 product families
2016Exports$1,551,3583 product families
2015Exports$1,631,613
2014Exports$5,529,2974 product families
Earlier years, 2010–2013
Firearm and ammunition exports from Ohio, product groups added up by USA Arms, 2010–2013
YearExports
2013Exports$3,551,5793 product families
2012Exports$6,526,298
2011Exports$2,089,219
2010Exports$953,246
Cite a figure from this section (13)

How many hunting licenses does Ohio certify?

Ohio certified 359,811 paid hunting-license holders for license year 2024. Hunters bought 742,862 resident and 96,777 nonresident licenses, for $26,709,705 in all. A holder is one certification, not one person: someone licensed in two states counts in each. [3]

Paid hunting-license holders in Ohio, 1956–2024 license holders

2024: 359,811 · 2023: 354,922 · 1.4% more

Source: U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) hunting license counts, Ohio, by license year.

  • 359,811paid hunting-license holders Ohio certified for license year 2024; the high was 692,539 in 1956USFWS certifications · 2024 · OhioCite
Show all 69 years
Hunting licenses certified by Ohio
YearPaid license holdersResident licensesNonresident licensesGross cost
2024Paid license holders359,811Resident licenses742,862Nonresident licenses96,777Gross cost$26,709,705
2023Paid license holders354,922Resident licenses735,040Nonresident licenses97,217Gross cost$26,772,593
2022Paid license holders354,606Resident licenses648,433Nonresident licenses97,436Gross cost$25,990,334
2021Paid license holders360,421Resident licenses793,529Nonresident licenses85,336Gross cost$27,150,761
2020Paid license holders341,447Resident licenses763,129Nonresident licenses87,379Gross cost$25,472,357
2019Paid license holders346,220Resident licenses770,492Nonresident licenses99,530Gross cost$22,782,306
2018Paid license holders361,119Resident licenses813,949Nonresident licenses104,326Gross cost$21,634,294
2017Paid license holders376,435Resident licenses852,411Nonresident licenses103,254Gross cost$22,035,180
2016Paid license holders390,268Resident licenses895,099Nonresident licenses100,065Gross cost$22,637,955
2015Paid license holders394,598Resident licenses937,968Nonresident licenses99,873Gross cost$22,716,669
2014Paid license holders404,081Resident licenses995,674Nonresident licenses103,001Gross cost$23,397,644
2013Paid license holders404,997Resident licenses1,047,714Nonresident licenses103,801Gross costWithheld
Earlier years, 1956–2012
Hunting licenses certified by Ohio, 1956–2012
YearPaid license holdersResident licensesNonresident licensesGross cost
2012Paid license holders400,954Resident licenses1,068,105Nonresident licenses106,042Gross costWithheld
2011Paid license holders405,866Resident licenses378,018Nonresident licenses38,083Gross costWithheld
2010Paid license holders413,710Resident licenses388,412Nonresident licenses35,303Gross costWithheld
2009Paid license holders408,142Resident licenses383,689Nonresident licenses33,802Gross costWithheld
2008Paid license holders395,567Resident licenses1,022,683Nonresident licenses61,594Gross costWithheld
2007Paid license holders400,736Resident licenses1,108,742Nonresident licenses55,292Gross costWithheld
2006Paid license holders420,621Resident licenses1,074,656Nonresident licenses47,265Gross costWithheld
2005Paid license holders431,815Resident licenses1,061,374Nonresident licenses43,243Gross costWithheld
2004Paid license holders442,214Resident licenses1,136,798Nonresident licenses42,717Gross costWithheld
2003Paid license holders425,992Resident licenses1,108,893Nonresident licenses19,949Gross costWithheld
2002Paid license holders426,856Resident licenses1,068,917Nonresident licenses17,723Gross costWithheld
2001Paid license holders425,992Resident licenses1,108,893Nonresident licenses19,949Gross costWithheld
2000Paid license holders426,856Resident licenses1,068,917Nonresident licenses17,723Gross cost$16,403,653
1999Paid license holders422,180Resident licenses1,015,824Nonresident licenses29,254Gross cost$15,522,370
1998Paid license holders448,950Resident licenses1,060,902Nonresident licenses14,740Gross cost$16,654,003
1997Paid license holders519,996Resident licenses1,191,414Nonresident licenses14,232Gross cost$15,870,785
1996Paid license holders535,033Resident licenses1,251,855Nonresident licenses12,862Gross cost$16,829,073
1995Paid license holders528,703Resident licenses1,180,387Nonresident licenses11,751Gross cost$22,543,970
1994Paid license holders538,623Resident licenses1,145,774Nonresident licenses11,927Gross cost$23,133,753
1993Paid license holders539,457Resident licenses1,129,556Nonresident licenses11,012Gross cost$17,107,308
1992Paid license holders534,168Resident licenses1,109,070Nonresident licenses10,114Gross cost$12,030,641
1991Paid license holders527,336Resident licenses1,145,318Nonresident licenses9,468Gross cost$12,541,300
1990Paid license holders533,185Resident licenses1,024,942Nonresident licenses8,143Gross cost$10,491,683
1989Paid license holders499,904Resident licenses982,587Nonresident licenses7,510Gross cost$9,787,750
1988Paid license holders491,494Resident licenses953,041Nonresident licenses7,094Gross cost$9,812,395
1987Paid license holders497,766Resident licenses1,014,006Nonresident licenses6,867Gross cost$7,570,067
1986Paid license holders462,316Resident licenses822,547Nonresident licenses6,994Gross cost$7,020,849
1985Paid license holders461,820Resident licenses805,508Nonresident licenses11,459Gross cost$6,788,392
1984Paid license holders466,390Resident licenses794,509Nonresident licenses9,598Gross cost$6,614,173
1983Paid license holders472,426Resident licenses795,631Nonresident licenses9,080Gross cost$6,574,719
1982Paid license holders464,782Resident licenses783,653Nonresident licenses7,573Gross cost$6,309,247
1981Paid license holders491,935Resident licenses814,335Nonresident licenses8,125Gross cost$6,555,783
1980Paid license holders475,010Resident licenses739,554Nonresident licenses6,476Gross cost$6,008,285
1979Paid license holders478,892Resident licenses733,949Nonresident licenses5,268Gross cost$5,877,717
1978Paid license holders488,536Resident licenses696,332Nonresident licenses4,280Gross cost$5,288,173
1977Paid license holders571,391Resident licenses753,882Nonresident licenses3,400Gross cost$4,233,887
1976Paid license holders558,579Resident licenses710,619Nonresident licenses3,488Gross cost$3,881,271
1975Paid license holders594,737Resident licenses733,377Nonresident licenses3,162Gross cost$3,880,085
1974Paid license holders584,349Resident licenses707,250Nonresident licenses2,838Gross cost$3,668,576
1973Paid license holders596,973Resident licenses699,714Nonresident licenses2,920Gross cost$3,515,739
1972Paid license holders601,592Resident licenses705,860Nonresident licenses3,695Gross cost$3,006,688
1971Paid license holders551,113Resident licenses637,493Nonresident licenses3,067Gross cost$2,700,756
1970Paid license holders597,793Resident licenses669,362Nonresident licenses3,154Gross cost$2,815,262
1969Paid license holders565,896Resident licenses618,221Nonresident licenses2,701Gross cost$2,581,930
1968Paid license holders540,718Resident licenses583,517Nonresident licenses2,335Gross cost$2,425,904
1967Paid license holders501,537Resident licenses534,948Nonresident licenses1,878Gross cost$2,212,649
1966Paid license holders490,223Resident licenses516,710Nonresident licenses2,254Gross cost$2,256,697
1965Paid license holders573,328Resident licenses595,225Nonresident licenses2,339Gross cost$1,451,643
1964Paid license holders597,874Resident licenses608,152Nonresident licenses2,436Gross cost$1,449,759
1963Paid license holders576,961Resident licenses606,706Nonresident licenses2,561Gross cost$1,508,194
1962Paid license holders617,042Resident licensesWithheldNonresident licensesWithheldGross costWithheld
1961Paid license holders640,718Resident licensesWithheldNonresident licensesWithheldGross costWithheld
1960Paid license holders625,846Resident licensesWithheldNonresident licensesWithheldGross costWithheld
1959Paid license holders682,749Resident licensesWithheldNonresident licensesWithheldGross costWithheld
1958Paid license holders671,409Resident licensesWithheldNonresident licensesWithheldGross costWithheld
1957Paid license holders687,344Resident licensesWithheldNonresident licensesWithheldGross costWithheld
1956Paid license holders692,539Resident licensesWithheldNonresident licensesWithheldGross costWithheld
Cite a figure from this section (5)

How much conservation money does Ohio receive?

Wildlife Restoration apportioned $16,569,111 to Ohio for fiscal 2026, 6.8% less than fiscal 2025. The record was $23,565,318 in fiscal 2023. The money comes from federal excise taxes on firearms, ammunition and archery gear. [3]

Wildlife Restoration apportionments to Ohio, FY 1939–FY 2026 current dollars

FY 2026: $16,569,111 · FY 2025: $17,769,075 · 6.8% less

Source: USFWS, Ohio, including hunter education money. Not adjusted for inflation.

  • $16,569,111apportioned to Ohio for fiscal 2026 through Wildlife Restoration, including hunter education; the high was $23,565,318 for fiscal 2023USFWS · FY 2026 · OhioCite
Show all 88 fiscal years
Wildlife Restoration apportionments to Ohio
Fiscal yearApportioned
FY 2026Apportioned$16,569,111
FY 2025Apportioned$17,769,075
FY 2024Apportioned$19,237,829
FY 2023Apportioned$23,565,318
FY 2022Apportioned$21,916,568
FY 2021Apportioned$13,506,686
FY 2020Apportioned$12,234,327
FY 2019Apportioned$13,737,911
FY 2018Apportioned$16,457,632
FY 2017Apportioned$16,188,100
FY 2016Apportioned$14,593,198
FY 2015Apportioned$17,194,036
Earlier fiscal years, FY 1939–FY 2014
Wildlife Restoration apportionments to Ohio, FY 1939–FY 2014
Fiscal yearApportioned
FY 2014Apportioned$16,242,817
FY 2013Apportioned$11,332,218
FY 2012Apportioned$8,065,629
FY 2011Apportioned$8,266,471
FY 2010Apportioned$10,103,152
FY 2009Apportioned$7,253,313
FY 2008Apportioned$6,836,044
FY 2007Apportioned$5,940,507
FY 2006Apportioned$5,362,406
FY 2005Apportioned$5,264,165
FY 2004Apportioned$4,333,368
FY 2003Apportioned$4,762,854
FY 2002Apportioned$4,224,146
FY 2001Apportioned$4,884,420
FY 2000Apportioned$4,735,241
FY 1999Apportioned$4,030,294
FY 1998Apportioned$3,805,504
FY 1997Apportioned$4,060,173
FY 1996Apportioned$4,958,501
FY 1995Apportioned$5,057,271
FY 1994Apportioned$4,384,528
FY 1993Apportioned$3,667,087
FY 1992Apportioned$3,457,410
FY 1991Apportioned$3,664,116
FY 1990Apportioned$2,589,353
FY 1989Apportioned$2,631,533
FY 1988Apportioned$2,423,920
FY 1987Apportioned$2,411,059
FY 1986Apportioned$2,314,664
FY 1985Apportioned$1,765,098
FY 1984Apportioned$1,911,576
FY 1983Apportioned$2,327,255
FY 1982Apportioned$2,567,232
FY 1981Apportioned$1,992,953
FY 1980Apportioned$2,090,870
FY 1979Apportioned$2,014,825
FY 1978Apportioned$1,520,836
FY 1977Apportioned$2,035,453
FY 1976Apportioned$1,420,167
FY 1975Apportioned$1,267,724
FY 1974Apportioned$1,195,393
FY 1973Apportioned$971,816
FY 1972Apportioned$814,984
FY 1971Apportioned$675,714
FY 1970Apportioned$693,494
FY 1969Apportioned$750,319
FY 1968Apportioned$681,730
FY 1967Apportioned$593,854
FY 1966Apportioned$514,782
FY 1965Apportioned$463,390
FY 1964Apportioned$486,768
FY 1963Apportioned$392,517
FY 1962Apportioned$390,308
FY 1961Apportioned$411,593
FY 1960Apportioned$444,084
FY 1959Apportioned$516,203
FY 1958Apportioned$515,557
FY 1957Apportioned$475,076
FY 1956Apportioned$423,862
FY 1955Apportioned$295,695
FY 1954Apportioned$365,323
FY 1953Apportioned$348,276
FY 1952Apportioned$620,570
FY 1951Apportioned$296,113
FY 1950Apportioned$332,780
FY 1949Apportioned$386,506
FY 1948Apportioned$297,778
FY 1947Apportioned$87,491
FY 1946Apportioned$34,612
FY 1945Apportioned$33,100
FY 1944Apportioned$39,114
FY 1943Apportioned$46,776
FY 1942Apportioned$104,909
FY 1941Apportioned$102,679
FY 1940Apportioned$61,376
FY 1939Apportioned$39,017
Cite a figure from this section (2)

How does Ohio compare?

Ohio ranks 22nd for firearms made, 5th for license records, 26th for small arms jobs, 28th for job concentration, 14th for hunting license holders and 23rd for Wildlife Restoration money. Pick a measure to see every state, or see all fifty states compared on the U.S. page.

Measure
AlaskaAK10256287.2K$35.6MAlabamaAL150K1.48K497K$19.2MArkansasAR50.8K1.5K8103.88331K$14MArizonaAZ550K2.58K2.23K4.32303K$23.1MCaliforniaCA50K2.03K4860.17252K$26.8MColoradoCO2.31K1.68K2790.60379K$22.9MConnecticutDelawareFloridaFL350K4.56K8280.52265K$16.4MGeorgiaGA797K2.42K1.25K1.60816K$27.7MHawaiiHI29810515.3K$5.03MIowaIA23.2K1.46K710.28223K$12.1MIdahoID42.7K1.34K3522.52301K$16.6MIllinoisIL213K1.41K282K$16.6MIndianaIN18.1K1.73K2610.51253K$13.9MKansasKS8.88K1.21K530.23282K$16.1MKentuckyKY613K1.44K9442.97316K$14MLouisianaLA4.79K1.29K451K$17.6MMassachusettsMarylandMaineME735547208K$9.38MMichiganMI23.9K2.44K350.05632K$23.9MMinnesotaMN26K1.55K1.69K3.58528K$23.8MMissouriMO55.1K2.44K2380.51522K$22.4MMississippiMS1.04K1.05K272K$12.2MMontanaMT10.4K1.18K3143.83233K$22MNorth CarolinaNC656K3.06K1.02K1.29582K$22.3MNorth DakotaND1.66K543149K$12.1MNebraskaNE4.19K804267K$15.2MNew HampshireNew JerseyNew MexicoNM2.74K689280.20160K$17.8MNevadaNV147K8592490.99111K$15.6MNew YorkNY88.2K1.82K2990.19533K$20.9MOklahomaOK6.01K1.7K356K$17.5MOregonOR12.9K1.38K330K$20.1MPennsylvaniaPA95.6K3.24K1.2K1.241.03M$30.6MRhode IslandSouth CarolinaSC765K1.49K7652.06199K$11.1MSouth DakotaSD1.9K646801.09223K$14.3MTennesseeTN1.16M1.99K1.17K2.24734K$24.2MTexasTX666K8.34K1.12K0.501.12M$38.9MUtahUT135K1.37K7002.51283K$16.4MVirginiaVA12K1.99K2210.33251K$14.3MVermontWashingtonWA177K1.17K4820.84164K$15.4MWisconsinWI205K1.77K1.02K2.16652K$23.5MWest VirginiaWV3.32K943260.23278K$9.83MWyomingWY12.9K8243678.13119K$14.4MOhioOH53.9K2.79K2370.27360K$16.6M
  • Under 3.32K
  • 3.32K to 18.1K
  • 18.1K to 88.2K
  • 88.2K to 350K
  • 350K and up
  • Under 646
  • 646 to 1.18K
  • 1.18K to 1.49K
  • 1.49K to 2.03K
  • 2.03K and up
  • Under 123
  • 123 to 299
  • 299 to 765
  • 765 to 1.17K
  • 1.17K and up
  • Not published
  • Under 0.27
  • 0.27 to 0.52
  • 0.52 to 1.60
  • 1.60 to 3.58
  • 3.58 and up
  • Not published
  • Under 111K
  • 111K to 251K
  • 251K to 301K
  • 301K to 522K
  • 522K and up
  • Under $9.83M
  • $9.83M to $14.4M
  • $14.4M to $17.5M
  • $17.5M to $23.1M
  • $23.1M and up

Map and table: firearms the state’s plants reported to ATF, calendar year 2024. Darker means higher.

Map and table: federal firearms license records on ATF’s Aug 2026 list, all listed types. Darker means higher.

Map and table: private small arms, ordnance and accessories manufacturing jobs, 2025 annual average. Darker means higher.

Map and table: the share of the state’s private jobs in small arms manufacturing, against the U.S. share, 2025; 1.00 means the same share. Darker means higher.

Map and table: paid hunting-license holders the state certified for license year 2024. Darker means higher.

Map and table: Wildlife Restoration and hunter education money apportioned for fiscal 2026. Darker means higher.

Every state and measure
RankStateFirearms made, 2024License records, Aug 2026Small arms jobs, 2025Job concentration, 2025Hunting license holders, 2024Wildlife Restoration, FY 2026
1New Hampshire1,381,9226021,69715.4059,947$5,027,605
2Tennessee1,164,2391,9901,1712.24734,342$24,236,720
3Georgia796,8572,4251,2501.60815,738$27,695,024
4South Carolina764,9041,4947652.06199,114$11,071,422
5Texas665,8328,3431,1200.501,117,858$38,857,809
6North Carolina656,2673,0581,0201.29581,521$22,308,487
7Kentucky613,2251,4429442.97315,758$13,967,424
8Arizona549,9892,5802,2344.32303,298$23,118,473
9Massachusetts479,681589Not publishedNot published60,377$8,289,959
10Florida350,1574,5588280.52265,018$16,437,305
11Connecticut225,5306591,2464.6025,903$6,023,949
12New Jersey222,163380Not publishedNot published67,305$8,289,959
13Illinois213,4461,414Not publishedNot published282,380$16,595,276
14Wisconsin205,1101,7751,0172.16652,399$23,485,531
15Washington176,7451,1654820.84163,801$15,447,463
16Alabama150,1801,479Not publishedNot published497,063$19,216,281
17Nevada146,5248592490.99111,210$15,610,455
18Utah135,2091,3707002.51282,841$16,350,555
19Pennsylvania95,6103,2371,1971.241,031,218$30,594,626
20New York88,1651,8162990.19533,479$20,933,144
21Missouri55,1392,4372380.51521,787$22,441,430
22Ohio53,8952,7852370.27359,811$16,569,111
23Arkansas50,8031,5008103.88331,401$14,014,316
24California49,9712,0304860.17251,590$26,821,647
25Idaho42,6771,3413522.52300,759$16,597,136
26Vermont28,628340Not publishedNot published55,171$5,027,605
27Minnesota26,0321,5521,6853.58527,774$23,819,471
28Michigan23,9142,436350.05632,144$23,914,949
29Iowa23,1901,456710.28222,692$12,112,654
30Indiana18,1361,7312610.51252,645$13,857,865
31Wyoming12,9468243678.13118,896$14,427,611
32Oregon12,8721,379Not publishedNot published330,416$20,075,259
33Virginia11,9591,9942210.33251,350$14,312,936
34Maryland10,7567921230.28111,027$7,898,984
35Montana10,3771,1843143.83233,193$21,957,263
36Kansas8,8811,206530.23282,124$16,080,090
37Oklahoma6,0111,704Not publishedNot published356,283$17,533,166
38Louisiana4,7941,288Not publishedNot published451,343$17,626,642
39Nebraska4,188804Not publishedNot published266,748$15,218,471
40West Virginia3,323943260.23278,193$9,827,675
41New Mexico2,744689280.20160,081$17,768,168
42Colorado2,3131,6792790.60378,763$22,930,115
43South Dakota1,896646801.09222,875$14,329,482
44North Dakota1,659543Not publishedNot published148,512$12,140,115
45Mississippi1,0381,053Not publishedNot published271,751$12,204,415
46Maine735547Not publishedNot published208,206$9,376,640
47Hawaii298105Not publishedNot published15,296$5,027,605
48Rhode Island103115Not publishedNot published7,378$5,027,605
49Alaska102562Not publishedNot published87,159$35,595,455
50Delaware41135Not publishedNot published15,399$5,027,605

Ranks count only states with a published value. A state without one is listed last, never as zero. Background checks are left out: state permit rules change how many checks a state runs, and a check is not a sale. Sources: ATF Annual Firearms Manufacturing and Export Report, ATF Federal Firearms Listings, BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wages, USFWS Wildlife Restoration and hunting licenses.

Find firearms businesses in Ohio

Research with Ohio figures

  1. Who makes America's guns?Inside: Ohio’s largest filings each year · compare Ohio with another state or year
  2. When do Americans run firearm background checks?Inside: Every day since 1998 for the whole country; the FBI publishes no daily counts by state
  3. Firearm background checks per person, by stateInside: Ohio’s rate per 1,000 residents · its yearly check mix · monthly checks since 1998
  4. How do federal firearms license counts and types differ by state?Inside: Ohio’s license mix against the U.S. · compare Ohio with another state
  5. Where are hunting licenses most common?Inside: Ohio’s license holders per 100 residents, its rank and its nonresident share

All research

Sources, downloads and corrections

Every number above has its own link. Select Cite to copy a figure as one sentence with its source, period and link.

Every figure and series · CSVEvery figure and series · JSONHow we source figures

Free to reuse under CC BY 4.0: credit USA Arms and link to this page.

  1. [1] ATF Annual Firearms Manufacturing and Export Reportcalendar years 2004–2024www.atf.gov
  2. [2] ATF Federal Firearms Listingsmonthly lists by license type, January 2021 – August 2026www.atf.gov
  3. [3] USFWS Wildlife Restoration apportionments and hunting-license certificationshunting licenses, license years 1956–2024; apportionments, fiscal years 1939–2026www.fws.gov
  4. [4] FBI NICS firearm checksmonthly state counts, November 1998 – August 2026; checks by type, 2025www.fbi.gov
  5. [5] BLS Quarterly Census of Employment and Wagesprivate employers by industry, 2006–2025www.bls.gov
  6. [6] Census Bureau, Economic Census2022 Economic Census, Ohiowww.census.gov
  7. [7] Census international tradeOhio-origin exports by product, 2025; monthly values through December 2025www.census.gov

Each figure keeps the period its source uses: calendar years, federal fiscal years (ending September 30), license years or months. Withheld and unpublished values are labeled, never shown as zero. Partial years are labeled, never stretched to a full year. Totals that USA Arms added up say so. Found something wrong? Submit a correction.